They now have two children - Ifan, seven, and Miriam, three - and both worked at Welsh comprehensive schools in Carmarthen until earlier this year.To coincide with the 150th anniversary celebrations, the couple decided to return to Patagonia with the WLP, and are teaching in Gaiman, Trelew and Dolavon, until December.
The modelling showed that even with just six per cent fluent speakers, the language was safe. "Until the third generation of settlers, speaking Welsh as a first language was relatively common in Patagonia.But from the 1930s it was mainly restricted to the home and chapel after the Argentine government changed its previously relaxed attitude to having a multilingual nation.Things took a darker turn during its period of military dictatorship in the 1970s and 80s, when people were banned from giving their children Welsh names.Welsh Patagonians born in that era often remember grandparents, and sometimes parents, speaking Welsh in the home. Protest has been at the heart of Welsh language activism for decades. His great-great grandparents, Lewis and Rachel Davies, came to Argentina from Aberystwyth, Ceredigion, on the first ship of settlers in 1865, while his paternal ancestors came in 1874 from the Rhondda valley. Read our community guidelines in full It deteriorated, then came back stronger," adds Eluned Jones, a retired primary head teacher from Boncath, in Ceredigion.Eluned, 57, has travelled to Patagonia for the second year running, to work on a British Council Wales project that promotes and develops the Welsh language in Patagonia.The Welsh Language Project (WLP) - also funded by the Welsh government and Wales-Argentina Society - has sent three teachers each year since 1997. Welsh is safe from dying out, scientists have concluded, after modelling how vulnerable languages are to extinction. "Welsh evolved from the Celtic language spoken by the ancient Celtic Britons from the Bronze Age with some linguists suggesting it was fully formed in its current form by 550AD. According to the Office for National Statistics (ONS) around 896,900 Welsh residents speak the language. Moreover, we need to take into account the Devolution process in Britain that accelerated more than ten years ago with the creation of the Welsh Assembly and of the Scottish Parliament. Fabio Lewis and his wife Ann-Marie are teaching in Patagonia, while their children Ifan and Miriam are attending local schools
They teach Welsh from nursery level through to adult learners, using formal lessons and cultural activities.Welsh language learners in Chubut increased by 19% between 2014 and 2015, rising from 985 to 1,174 - the highest in the history of the project.And there are now two government-registered bilingual Welsh-Spanish primary schools in the province, with plans for a third by 2016.Some Argentine parents, with no Welsh connections, have even begun sending their children to these schools because they see the intellectual advantages of being bilingual.They want their children to be culturally aware, or they simply prefer the values and standards of education on offer, says Gareth Kiff, WLP monitor and chairman.He added: "Learning Welsh has no real financial value in Argentina but people learn it because they see it as something which belongs to their shared past, regardless of their ethnic background.
Up until 1850, 90% of the population spoke Welsh, but it has since faced a great many challenges which at times almost led to its extinction. Student Michael, 16, says learning Welsh is "a cultural thing"
More than a third of the world’s languages are currently classified as endangered and more than half are expected to go extinct by 2100.They divided the population into categories of basic, independent, and proficient in households in Wales, and worked out how the language would progress in the next few hundred years.Recent statistics show that around 30 per cent of the population are Welsh speakers and 11 per cent are fluent, and 45 per cent of children have at least one Welsh speaking parent.
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