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In the USA, Scandium is mostly derived when other elements like Tantalum, Fluorine, etc., are mined. in Periodic Table, Block Refer to Scandium’s atomic weight is 45, between 40 and 48 as predicted by Mendeleev. 28. atomic weight 44.95591. They were used in strategic defense. Naturally occurring Scandium has Of the many compounds that have been tested scandia-stabilized zirconia stands heads and shoulders above the rest by acting as a very good electrical conductor at the desired lower temperatures. . Scandia (Scandium Iodide) is used to make stadium lights which are of high intensity. 25. 7. What this means is that there is not very much scandium found in the earth. 3. Scandium atomic radius is 184 pm, while it's covalent radius is 144 pm. The primary geographic sources of scandium are China, Kazakhstan, Russia, and the Ukraine (4). By visiting this website, certain cookies have already been set, which you may delete and block. Now that we have all the basic information in hand, we can start with our facts list. Interesting Scandium Facts: Scandium was discovered in 1879 by Lars Fredrik Nilson, who named it after Scandinavia. The blue color of aquamarine is attributed to the presence of scandium. Scandium (Sc) was discovered in 1879 by Lars Nilson in Scandinavia, from which the element gets its name [254]. 46. The concentration of scandium in the earth’s crust is about 10 parts per million , which is similar to the concentration of lithium and about 1/10 the concentration of iron. 16. Russian aircraft like MiG- 21 and MiG-29 used this alloy. 65. The Aluminum and Scandium alloy is expected to play some role in the manufacture of fuel cells. Simple Hexagonal structure and Silver color. Free Printable Periodic Tables (PDF and PNG), 10 Examples of Solids, Liquids, Gases, and Plasma, What Are the First 20 Elements - Names and Symbols, Periodic Table with Charges - 118 Elements, List of Electron Configurations of Elements. Scandium is not very dangerous because there is not much of it on Earth, so there is not enough of it to harm us. With a density similar to aluminum but with a higher melting point, it has significant metallurgical potential. 37. https://wiki.kidzsearch.com/w/index.php?title=Scandium&oldid=4207756. Scandium is used in high-end bicycle frames, among other applications[3], Figure 3. 10. Scandium is a chemical element with symbol Sc and atomic number 21. What this means is that there is not very much scandium found in the earth. All possible Once purified, a single gram costs $270 and a pound $122,500, so its use is mainly limited to alloys [255]. It was not until 1937 that metallic scandium was isolated, through the electrolysis of molten scandium chloride, by German chemists Werner Fischer, Karl Brünger and Hans Grienseisen. the Valence electrons 3d1 4s2, electrons in Content of this web page is sourced from wikipedia ( http://simple.wikipedia.org). 62. tel: 630-834-3017; e-mail: dherring@heat-treat-doctor.com; web: www.heat-treat-doctor.com, Figure 1. It was discovered in 1879 by spectral analysis of the minerals euxenite and gadolinite from Scandinavia. It becomes slightly yellow or pink if it is exposed to air. 30. Explore 44. Scandium’s properties are somewhere between the properties of Aluminum and Yttrium. We use cookies to improve user experience and serve interest-based ads through our advertisement partner. This move aims to create a separate website that is not related to studies and provides only interesting stuff! 3) observed that there was a gap in atomic weights between calcium (atomic weight of 40) and titanium (atomic weight of 48). Scandium is a metal in a group known as the transition metals. 54. Scandium’s atomic weight is 45, between 40 and 48 as predicted by Mendeleev. Did you know that Moon has more Scandium deposits than Earth has? Scandium is a chemical element with the symbol Sc and atomic number 21. 63. 5. Scandium iodide is added to mercury vapor … [Ar] 3d1 4s2. Facts About Scandium. State, Shell structure (Electrons per energy level), 144 pm For atoms with many electrons, this 50. Thorium. 26. 58. Due to the high cost associated with scandium, it has had limited commercial use despite its many favorable properties. Scandium is considered a rare-earth element because it is often found in rare-earth ores. He made this prediction because there was a gap between the atomic masses of Calcium and Titanium. Interesting facts about Scandium and Scandium state information. As mentioned in the first table, Scandium is solid but soft and has a silvery-white appearance. Aluminium. His prediction was confirmed in 1879 when Swedish chemist Lars Frederik Nilson discovered scandium oxide (Sc2O3).

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