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what is a simple explanation of the theory of relativity

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Gravity Probe B showed this to be correct.Einstein's Cross is an example of gravitational lensing. In the above example, time must be "moving" faster for you compared to that of the slower observer. That’s not an easy ask, but I’ll try. But then, on a beautiful morning in May 1905, he was walking to work with his best friend Michele Besso, an engineer he had known since their student days in Zurich. The force tugging between two bodies depends on how massive each one is and how far apart the two lie.

Einstein’s Relativity Explained in 4 Simple Steps The revolutionary physicist used his imagination rather than fancy math to come up with his most famous and … At first, though, this solution seemed to have its own fatal flaw. General relativity was originally published by Albert Einstein in the year 1915. Einstein showed that Another consequence of special relativity is that matter and energy are interchangeable via the famous equation Essentially, it’s a theory of gravity.

But because the train is moving, the light coming from the lightning in the rear has to travel farther to catch up, so it reaches her a few instants later than the light coming from the front.

Bummer. A super-quick, super-painless guide to the theory that conquered the universe. Einstein's theory of general relativity predicted that the space-time around Earth would be not only warped but also twisted by the planet's rotation.

Einstein sought to explain situations in which Newtonian physics might fail to deal successfully with phenomena, and in so doing proposed revolutionary changes in human concepts of time, space an… A marble rolled around the edge would spiral inward toward the body, pulled in much the same way that the gravity of a planet pulls at rocks in space. Einstein tried every solution he could think of, and nothing worked.

The theory of relativity was developed by Albert Einstein in the early 1900s.There are two theories of relativity. (Image credit: NASA and European Space Agency (ESA) )Receive mail from us on behalf of our trusted partners or sponsors? The combination of these two principles helps explain many subjects varying from the motion of the planets, the effect of gravity on light to the existence of black holes.Special relativity states that the laws of physics, and thus the universe is the same for all equally \"fast\" observers. In that happy environment, he soon he found himself wondering what it would be like to run alongside a light beam.Einstein had already learned in physics class what a light beam was: a set of oscillating electric and magnetic fields rippling along at 186,000 miles a second, the measured speed of light. As the difference between speeds increased, so would the observed differences.Now, imagine you are in a spaceship with a laser in your hand.

But even though the two pulses’ speed would still be the same—the speed of light—their energies would be different: The pulse moving forward along the direction of motion would now have a higher energy than the one moving backward.With a little more algebra, Einstein showed that for all this to be consistent, the object not only had to lose energy when the light pulses departed, it had to lose a bit of mass, as well. Einstein’s theory of special relativity created a fundamental link between space and time. Through a series of thought experiments, Einstein demonstrated that the consequences of special relativity are often counterintuitive — even startling.If you’re zooming along in a rocket and pass a friend in an identical but slower-moving rocket, for example, you’ll see that your friend’s watch is ticking along more slowly than yours (physicists call this "time dilation").What’s more, your friend’s rocket will appear shorter than your own.

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